Dark Denim

#005588

A blue that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#005588

RGB

0, 85, 136

OKLCh

43.4% 0.109 244.8°

CIELAB (D50)

34.0, -6.7, -35.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 6 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 86.8; on black, Lc -15.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 15.2 and 14.6 and 14.2 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.91:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.65:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.91:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#005588

protanopia

#505088 · ΔE00 15.2

deuteranopia

#484889 · ΔE00 14.6

tritanopia

#3d3dbf · ΔE00 14.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isGrand Bleu at ΔE00 1.162: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Grand BleuΔE00 1.162 · #015482
  • BandanaΔE00 1.193 · #01578f
  • Stunning SapphireΔE00 1.421 · #185887
  • Toy Submarine BlueΔE00 1.436 · #005280
  • Beyond the SeaΔE00 1.738 · #005784
  • Cleo’s BathΔE00 1.81 · #00507f
  • Buccaneer BlueΔE00 2.089 · #035b8d
  • Baleine BlueΔE00 2.17 · #165a90
  • Snorkel SeaΔE00 2.188 · #004f7d
  • Sea CaveΔE00 2.196 · #005986
  • Snorkel BlueΔE00 2.254 · #034f84
  • China SeasΔE00 2.271 · #034f7c

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.