Black Knight

#010b13

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is very dark — white text sits on it comfortably, black text does not.

Hex

#010b13

RGB

1, 11, 19

OKLCh

14.2% 0.027 235.7°

CIELAB (D50)

2.6, -1.6, -4.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • No other named colour in the set is within ΔE00 2 of it — it stands alone.
  • It uses 88% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 105.8; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 10.5 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

19.84:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.06:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at19.84:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#010b13

protanopia

#0a0a13 · ΔE00 4.0

deuteranopia

#080813 · ΔE00 4.3

tritanopia

#060622 · ΔE00 10.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isDark Rift at ΔE00 2.087: between 2 and 5 — clearly two colours when compared, easily mistaken from memory. What the numbers mean.

5 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.