Marine

#042e60

A blue that is muted. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#042e60

RGB

4, 46, 96

OKLCh

30.7% 0.099 256.2°

CIELAB (D50)

18.8, 3.4, -34.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 94% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 99.4; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 8.3 and 8.1 and 8.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

13.42:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.56:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at13.42:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#042e60

protanopia

#2b2b60 · ΔE00 8.3

deuteranopia

#262660 · ΔE00 8.1

tritanopia

#20207a · ΔE00 8.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isCool Black at ΔE00 0.465: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Cool BlackΔE00 0.465 · #002e63
  • Ambassador BlueΔE00 1.136 · #0d2f5a
  • Deep Sea DreamΔE00 1.322 · #002d69
  • Blue LeviathanΔE00 1.631 · #032a62
  • Funnel CloudΔE00 1.73 · #113366
  • Neptune’s DreamΔE00 1.96 · #003368
  • Prussian BlueΔE00 1.972 · #003366
  • Konjō BlueΔE00 2.175 · #003171
  • Dark Tyrian BlueΔE00 2.302 · #0d2b52
  • Effervescent BlueΔE00 2.445 · #00315a
  • Blue Jinn’sΔE00 2.472 · #002d72
  • Atlantic NavyΔE00 2.603 · #13336f

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.