Aqua Obscura

#05696b

A cyan that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#05696b

RGB

5, 105, 107

OKLCh

47.3% 0.079 197.1°

CIELAB (D50)

39.7, -25.5, -8.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 12 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 98% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 81.7; on black, Lc -20.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 22.4 and 24.0 and 30.5 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.48:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.24:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.48:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#05696b

protanopia

#63636b · ΔE00 22.4

deuteranopia

#59596c · ΔE00 24.0

tritanopia

#4c4cc6 · ΔE00 30.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isBath Green at ΔE00 0.432: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Bath GreenΔE00 0.432 · #0a696a
  • Mayan BlueΔE00 0.845 · #006b6c
  • Quetzal GreenΔE00 1 · #006868
  • Byzantine BlueΔE00 1.034 · #006c6e
  • Joyful TearsΔE00 1.095 · #006669
  • Teal BeakΔE00 1.162 · #006767
  • Tahitian TreatΔE00 1.31 · #00686d
  • Deep LakeΔE00 1.318 · #006c70
  • Sci-fi PetrolΔE00 1.388 · #006666
  • Barbados BayΔE00 1.715 · #006665
  • Chinese GardenΔE00 1.791 · #006967
  • Caribbean CurrentΔE00 1.92 · #006e6e

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.