The Vast of Night

#110066

A blue that is saturated. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#110066

RGB

17, 0, 102

OKLCh

24.0% 0.154 272.3°

CIELAB (D50)

8.4, 35.5, -55.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 3 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 102.7; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

17.27:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.22:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at17.27:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#110066

protanopia

#020266 · ΔE00 1.4

deuteranopia

#050566 · ΔE00 1.8

tritanopia

#090960 · ΔE00 2.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isAlone in the Dark at ΔE00 1.407: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.