Space Colonisation

#150f5b

A blue that is muted. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#150f5b

RGB

21, 15, 91

OKLCh

24.6% 0.127 275.1°

CIELAB (D50)

10.1, 24.9, -45.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • One other named colour sits within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 82% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 103.1; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

16.78:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.25:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at16.78:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#150f5b

protanopia

#10105b · ΔE00 0.9

deuteranopia

#11115b · ΔE00 1.0

tritanopia

#121257 · ΔE00 1.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isShadowdancer at ΔE00 1.509: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.