Oceanic Noir

#172b36

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#172b36

RGB

23, 43, 54

OKLCh

27.7% 0.033 233.8°

CIELAB (D50)

16.2, -5.5, -9.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • No other named colour in the set is within ΔE00 2 of it — it stands alone.
  • It uses 57% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 101.4; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 10.3 and 11.2 and 14.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

14.63:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.44:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at14.63:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#172b36

protanopia

#292936 · ΔE00 10.3

deuteranopia

#262636 · ΔE00 11.2

tritanopia

#232352 · ΔE00 14.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isTangaroa at ΔE00 2.296: between 2 and 5 — clearly two colours when compared, easily mistaken from memory. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.