Pacific Blue
#1ca9c9
A cyan that is muted. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.
Hex
#1ca9c9
RGB
28, 169, 201
OKLCh
68.0% 0.118 218.6°
CIELAB (D50)
63.5, -27.7, -27.0
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
- It uses 96% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 53.0; on black, Lc -48.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 25.1 and 24.9 and 26.3 — no red cone.
Text on this colour
White text
2.77:1 — fails AA
Black text
7.57:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at7.57:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#00829c is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved, and some saturation was given up to stay inside sRGB.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#1ca9c9
protanopia
#a0a0c9 · ΔE00 25.1
deuteranopia
#9191ca · ΔE00 24.9
tritanopia
#7d7dff · ΔE00 26.3
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isGummy Dolphins at ΔE00 0.433: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.
- Gummy DolphinsΔE00 0.433 · #06a9ca
- Ball BlueΔE00 0.89 · #21abcd
- True Sky BlueΔE00 1.369 · #24a6c2
- Hú Lán BlueΔE00 1.671 · #1dacd1
- RebootΔE00 1.802 · #28a8cd
- MoonstoneΔE00 2.003 · #3aa8c1
- Gulf WatersΔE00 2.064 · #2da6bf
- Celestine SpringΔE00 2.081 · #24a4c8
- River BlueΔE00 2.16 · #38afcd
- Cyan BlueΔE00 2.176 · #14a3c7
- AquariusΔE00 2.191 · #2db0ce
- Scuba BlueΔE00 2.33 · #00a2c5
9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.