Moonless Mystery

#1e2433

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#1e2433

RGB

30, 36, 51

OKLCh

26.2% 0.030 267.5°

CIELAB (D50)

14.1, 0.7, -10.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • No other named colour in the set is within ΔE00 2 of it — it stands alone.
  • It uses only 17% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 102.4; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 7.1 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

15.49:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.36:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at15.49:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#1e2433

protanopia

#232333 · ΔE00 3.6

deuteranopia

#222233 · ΔE00 3.8

tritanopia

#21213d · ΔE00 7.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isDark at ΔE00 2.301: between 2 and 5 — clearly two colours when compared, easily mistaken from memory. What the numbers mean.

  • DarkΔE00 2.301 · #1b2431
  • Sky CaptainΔE00 3.11 · #242933
  • Coarse WoolΔE00 3.436 · #181b26
  • InfinityΔE00 3.656 · #222831
  • Abyssal Anchorfish BlueΔE00 3.68 · #1b2632
  • Diamond BlackΔE00 3.904 · #2b303e
  • Blue CoalΔE00 3.918 · #2b3040
  • Mangu BlackΔE00 3.953 · #292938
  • Black RockΔE00 4.207 · #2c2d3c
  • Black GreyΔE00 4.385 · #24272e
  • Closed ShutterΔE00 4.878 · #25252c
  • Black RussianΔE00 5.043 · #24252b

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.