Seafarer

#204d68

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#204d68

RGB

32, 77, 104

OKLCh

40.2% 0.067 238.0°

CIELAB (D50)

30.6, -8.7, -20.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 75% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 90.6; on black, Lc -11.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 15.5 and 15.2 and 12.0 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

9.04:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.32:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at9.04:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#204d68

protanopia

#494968 · ΔE00 15.5

deuteranopia

#434368 · ΔE00 15.2

tritanopia

#3c3c99 · ΔE00 12.0

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isKinetic Blue at ΔE00 1.49: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Kinetic BlueΔE00 1.49 · #254d6a
  • Victorian PeacockΔE00 1.953 · #104a65
  • Indigo ClothΔE00 2.008 · #204c6c
  • Swallow BlueΔE00 2.057 · #154962
  • Shimmering SeaΔE00 2.101 · #2b526a
  • Tanzanite BlueΔE00 2.163 · #114a6b
  • Dark Slate BlueΔE00 2.19 · #214761
  • Singing the BluesΔE00 2.221 · #2b4d68
  • Blue LavaΔE00 2.265 · #2e5169
  • Diver LadyΔE00 2.371 · #27546e
  • Ocean TrapezeΔE00 2.377 · #2e526a
  • AdriaticΔE00 2.508 · #014a69

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.