Waikiki

#218ba0

A cyan that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#218ba0

RGB

33, 139, 160

OKLCh

58.9% 0.096 214.7°

CIELAB (D50)

52.9, -24.4, -20.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 6 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 92% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 66.8; on black, Lc -34.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 23.8 and 23.5 and 25.7 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

3.99:1 — large text only

Black text

5.27:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at5.27:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#108297 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#218ba0

protanopia

#8484a0 · ΔE00 23.8

deuteranopia

#7878a1 · ΔE00 23.5

tritanopia

#6868ff · ΔE00 25.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSafe Harbour at ΔE00 1.337: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Safe HarbourΔE00 1.337 · #1e8ea1
  • Parrot FlightΔE00 1.437 · #018da1
  • Teal BlueΔE00 1.565 · #01889f
  • Toy BlueΔE00 1.579 · #00889f
  • ScooterΔE00 1.61 · #308ea0
  • Eastern BlueΔE00 1.941 · #00879f
  • Gogo BlueΔE00 2.231 · #0087a1
  • Marker BlueΔE00 2.327 · #00869a
  • QuintanaΔE00 2.39 · #008ca9
  • Precious StoneΔE00 2.409 · #328696
  • Coral CoastΔE00 2.589 · #068e9e
  • ZeftronΔE00 2.843 · #0090ad

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.