Mallard

#254855

A cyan that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#254855

RGB

37, 72, 85

OKLCh

38.1% 0.046 224.3°

CIELAB (D50)

28.4, -10.0, -11.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 64% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 92.7; on black, Lc -9.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 14.8 and 15.8 and 15.3 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

9.83:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.14:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at9.83:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#254855

protanopia

#454555 · ΔE00 14.8

deuteranopia

#404055 · ΔE00 15.8

tritanopia

#3a3a84 · ΔE00 15.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRainstorm at ΔE00 0.669: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • RainstormΔE00 0.669 · #244653
  • Night SwimΔE00 0.759 · #254a57
  • Moscow MidnightΔE00 1.245 · #204652
  • Berry Blue GreenΔE00 1.584 · #264b56
  • Deep Sea BlueΔE00 1.659 · #2a4b5a
  • Blue SyzygyΔE00 2.065 · #1b4556
  • Winter WavesΔE00 2.084 · #21424d
  • Rugged TealΔE00 2.171 · #254e5d
  • Ethereal DanceΔE00 2.218 · #1a4a5a
  • Celtic RushΔE00 2.453 · #2e4c5b
  • Green VogueΔE00 2.477 · #23414e
  • SeaworthyΔE00 2.512 · #314d58

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.