Burnt Coffee

#271b10

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#271b10

RGB

39, 27, 16

OKLCh

23.4% 0.027 63.4°

CIELAB (D50)

11.1, 4.8, 9.5

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • No other named colour in the set is within ΔE00 2 of it — it stands alone.
  • It uses 51% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 103.7; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 9.1 and 9.6 and 12.5 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

16.79:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.25:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at16.79:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#271b10

protanopia

#1d1d10 · ΔE00 9.1

deuteranopia

#1f1f0f · ΔE00 9.6

tritanopia

#212100 · ΔE00 12.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isWeathervane at ΔE00 3.06: between 2 and 5 — clearly two colours when compared, easily mistaken from memory. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.