Night Shift

#2a5c6a

A cyan that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#2a5c6a

RGB

42, 92, 106

OKLCh

44.6% 0.058 218.7°

CIELAB (D50)

36.1, -14.1, -13.5

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 72% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 85.6; on black, Lc -16.5. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 18.1 and 19.0 and 18.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.40:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.84:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.40:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#2a5c6a

protanopia

#58586a · ΔE00 18.1

deuteranopia

#51516b · ΔE00 19.0

tritanopia

#4848a9 · ΔE00 18.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isLegion Blue at ΔE00 1.112: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Legion BlueΔE00 1.112 · #245a6a
  • Bright NautilusΔE00 1.847 · #225869
  • ExcellenceΔE00 2.084 · #22606e
  • Connor’s LakefrontΔE00 2.261 · #175a6c
  • Blue CoralΔE00 2.447 · #1d5a6e
  • Flowing RiverΔE00 2.464 · #335e6f
  • AtlantisΔE00 2.591 · #336172
  • Holiday VelvetΔE00 2.598 · #206174
  • Petro BlueΔE00 2.686 · #2f5961
  • Deep LochΔE00 2.715 · #2e5767
  • Deep Blue SeaΔE00 2.723 · #1a5d72
  • Under the SeaΔE00 2.739 · #395d68

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.