3AM Breakup

#330404

A red that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#330404

RGB

51, 4, 4

OKLCh

20.9% 0.075 26.8°

CIELAB (D50)

7.5, 23.7, 10.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • One other named colour sits within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 89% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 104.1; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 22.7 and 26.3 and 27.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

18.11:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.16:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at18.11:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#330404

protanopia

#0f0f04 · ΔE00 22.7

deuteranopia

#1a1a02 · ΔE00 26.3

tritanopia

#232300 · ΔE00 27.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isOld Brown Crayon at ΔE00 1.072: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Old Brown CrayonΔE00 1.072 · #330000
  • Sepia BlackΔE00 2.627 · #2b0202
  • Dark MaroonΔE00 2.737 · #3c0008
  • Charred BrownΔE00 3.14 · #3e0007
  • Berry ChocolateΔE00 3.694 · #3f000f
  • Black RoosterΔE00 3.945 · #331111
  • Dark SiennaΔE00 4.003 · #3c1414
  • Rum ChocolateΔE00 4.211 · #450e15
  • Dirty LeatherΔE00 4.519 · #430005
  • Rhinoceros BeetleΔE00 4.532 · #440011
  • Burnt MaroonΔE00 4.604 · #420303
  • BiltongΔE00 4.699 · #410200

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.