Professor Plum

#393540

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#393540

RGB

57, 53, 64

OKLCh

33.7% 0.020 301.9°

CIELAB (D50)

22.9, 3.8, -6.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 4 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 11% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 97.4; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 8.7 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

11.95:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.76:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at11.95:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#393540

protanopia

#353540 · ΔE00 2.5

deuteranopia

#363640 · ΔE00 2.6

tritanopia

#373735 · ΔE00 8.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isPersian Prince at ΔE00 0.608: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Persian PrinceΔE00 0.608 · #38343e
  • Ship GreyΔE00 1.706 · #3e3a44
  • Witches CauldronΔE00 1.879 · #35343f
  • Deep WellΔE00 1.937 · #33313b
  • RevolverΔE00 2.162 · #37363f
  • Black MarlinΔE00 2.205 · #383740
  • Zeus PalaceΔE00 2.497 · #3c343d
  • Sceptre BlueΔE00 2.538 · #353542
  • Blue GraphiteΔE00 2.635 · #3a383f
  • Wolf’s BaneΔE00 2.77 · #3d343f
  • Royal CoronationΔE00 2.905 · #3e3542
  • MartiniqueΔE00 2.99 · #3c3748

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.