St. Tropaz

#39527d

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#39527d

RGB

57, 82, 125

OKLCh

43.9% 0.078 260.8°

CIELAB (D50)

34.4, 0.5, -27.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 42% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 87.1; on black, Lc -15.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 8.0 and 7.5 and 6.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.84:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.68:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.84:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#39527d

protanopia

#50507d · ΔE00 8.0

deuteranopia

#4c4c7d · ΔE00 7.5

tritanopia

#47479d · ΔE00 6.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isDeep Azure at ΔE00 1.236: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.