Iridescent

#3a5b52

A cyan that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#3a5b52

RGB

58, 91, 82

OKLCh

44.3% 0.042 175.3°

CIELAB (D50)

35.9, -14.3, 1.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 4 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 50% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 86.0; on black, Lc -16.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 13.6 and 14.4 and 27.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.50:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.80:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.50:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#3a5b52

protanopia

#585852 · ΔE00 13.6

deuteranopia

#535353 · ΔE00 14.4

tritanopia

#4d4d8e · ΔE00 27.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isTrekking Green at ΔE00 0.876: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Trekking GreenΔE00 0.876 · #3d5c54
  • Balsam BranchΔE00 1.377 · #36574e
  • EmersonΔE00 1.806 · #3e6058
  • Patio GreenΔE00 1.813 · #3f5a50
  • Midnight CloverΔE00 2.014 · #3c574e
  • Woodlawn GreenΔE00 2.018 · #405b50
  • Holly BushΔE00 2.157 · #355d51
  • HypnotismΔE00 2.287 · #32584c
  • SpectraΔE00 2.485 · #375d4f
  • Crystal BallΔE00 2.488 · #365955
  • Canadian FirΔE00 2.564 · #415a53
  • PlantationΔE00 2.607 · #3e594c

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.