King Triton

#3c85be

A blue that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#3c85be

RGB

60, 133, 190

OKLCh

59.6% 0.114 245.0°

CIELAB (D50)

52.9, -9.2, -37.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 76% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 66.8; on black, Lc -34.9. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 16.7 and 15.9 and 14.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

3.97:1 — large text only

Black text

5.29:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at5.29:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#327cb4 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#3c85be

protanopia

#7f7fbe · ΔE00 16.7

deuteranopia

#7575bf · ΔE00 15.9

tritanopia

#6969ff · ΔE00 14.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isWarm Spring at ΔE00 0.727: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Warm SpringΔE00 0.727 · #4286bc
  • Curious BlueΔE00 1.24 · #3d85b8
  • Walker LakeΔE00 1.311 · #3d87bb
  • Pat-A-PepΔE00 1.318 · #3887bd
  • Cool BlueΔE00 1.663 · #4984b8
  • Klaxosaur BlueΔE00 1.752 · #2987c7
  • Steel BlueΔE00 1.839 · #4682b4
  • Casting SeaΔE00 2.335 · #4586c7
  • Sea Salt RiversΔE00 2.677 · #5087bd
  • Water BlueΔE00 2.761 · #0e87cc
  • SeabrookΔE00 2.787 · #4b81af
  • Cyan AzureΔE00 2.793 · #4e82b4

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.