English Walnut

#3e2b23

An orange that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#3e2b23

RGB

62, 43, 35

OKLCh

30.9% 0.032 43.8°

CIELAB (D50)

19.7, 8.2, 8.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 35% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 99.7; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 12.5 and 13.5 and 19.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

13.34:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.57:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at13.34:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#3e2b23

protanopia

#2e2e23 · ΔE00 12.5

deuteranopia

#313122 · ΔE00 13.5

tritanopia

#353500 · ΔE00 19.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isTree House at ΔE00 0.95: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Tree HouseΔE00 0.95 · #3b2820
  • Granite BrownΔE00 1.804 · #3d2d24
  • Woodsy BrownΔE00 2.017 · #3d271d
  • BistreΔE00 2.327 · #3d2b1f
  • Morocco BrownΔE00 2.601 · #442d21
  • After EightΔE00 2.671 · #3d2e24
  • Brown PodΔE00 3.06 · #3c241b
  • Chinese InkΔE00 3.128 · #3f312b
  • Ethereal EspressoΔE00 3.175 · #3e2723
  • Wetlands SwampΔE00 3.178 · #372418
  • SubterraneanΔE00 3.395 · #452c1f
  • SambucaΔE00 3.426 · #3b2e25

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.