Eclipse

#3f3939

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#3f3939

RGB

63, 57, 57

OKLCh

35.1% 0.008 17.6°

CIELAB (D50)

24.6, 2.7, 1.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 6% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 96.1; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 14.8 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

11.32:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.86:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at11.32:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#3f3939

protanopia

#3a3a39 · ΔE00 4.0

deuteranopia

#3b3b39 · ΔE00 4.3

tritanopia

#3c3c20 · ΔE00 14.8

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isAfter Dark at ΔE00 1.374: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.