Descent Into the Catacombs

#445155

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#445155

RGB

68, 81, 85

OKLCh

42.5% 0.018 218.3°

CIELAB (D50)

33.4, -4.6, -4.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 23% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 88.4; on black, Lc -13.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 7.2 and 7.7 and 16.2 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.22:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.55:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.22:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#445155

protanopia

#505055 · ΔE00 7.2

deuteranopia

#4d4d55 · ΔE00 7.7

tritanopia

#4b4b71 · ΔE00 16.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isObsidian at ΔE00 0.861: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • ObsidianΔE00 0.861 · #445055
  • Lunar EclipseΔE00 1.272 · #415053
  • Slate CourtΔE00 1.313 · #465355
  • High SaluteΔE00 1.354 · #445056
  • Asagi KoiΔE00 1.726 · #455559
  • FinneganΔE00 1.73 · #425357
  • Rocky CreekΔE00 1.927 · #3e4d50
  • Kimono GreyΔE00 2.026 · #3d4c51
  • Country SkyΔE00 2.054 · #49545a
  • Vermont SlateΔE00 2.317 · #48535a
  • ThermalΔE00 2.376 · #3f5052
  • Mechanicus Standard GreyΔE00 2.541 · #3d4b4d

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.