Whiskey and Wine

#49463f

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#49463f

RGB

73, 70, 63

OKLCh

39.5% 0.012 87.5°

CIELAB (D50)

29.8, 0.2, 4.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 15% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 91.8; on black, Lc -10.6. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 6.6 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

9.41:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.23:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at9.41:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#49463f

protanopia

#46463f · ΔE00 2.0

deuteranopia

#47473f · ΔE00 2.1

tritanopia

#474733 · ΔE00 6.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isMoss Glen at ΔE00 0.619: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Moss GlenΔE00 0.619 · #4a473f
  • Ebony KeysΔE00 0.663 · #4a4741
  • UnpluggedΔE00 0.838 · #4b4840
  • Volcanic Stone GreenΔE00 1.441 · #45433b
  • Pasilla ChilesΔE00 1.73 · #44413b
  • Thorny BranchΔE00 1.809 · #4c4a41
  • Stealth JetΔE00 1.868 · #4b4844
  • Deepest NightmareΔE00 1.965 · #44413c
  • Black MochaΔE00 2.025 · #4b4743
  • MagpieΔE00 2.058 · #4c4b45
  • Earth BlackΔE00 2.063 · #49433b
  • Seaweed WrapΔE00 2.242 · #4d473d

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.