Kelp

#4d503c

A yellow that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#4d503c

RGB

77, 80, 60

OKLCh

42.3% 0.032 114.7°

CIELAB (D50)

33.3, -4.2, 11.4

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • No other named colour in the set is within ΔE00 2 of it — it stands alone.
  • It uses only 33% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 88.7; on black, Lc -13.5. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 6.0 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.31:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.53:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.31:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#4d503c

protanopia

#50503c · ΔE00 1.7

deuteranopia

#4f4f3c · ΔE00 1.7

tritanopia

#4f4f47 · ΔE00 6.0

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isFreshwater Marsh at ΔE00 2.296: between 2 and 5 — clearly two colours when compared, easily mistaken from memory. What the numbers mean.

  • Freshwater MarshΔE00 2.296 · #535644
  • Lunar GreenΔE00 2.523 · #4e5541
  • Amazon DepthsΔE00 2.706 · #505338
  • Castle StoneΔE00 2.899 · #525746
  • Treasure IslandΔE00 3.33 · #47493b
  • Sooty Willow BambooΔE00 3.428 · #4d4b3a
  • WaiouruΔE00 3.459 · #4c4e31
  • Broccoli GreenΔE00 3.466 · #4b5338
  • Deep DepthsΔE00 3.49 · #545648
  • Lone PineΔE00 3.513 · #575a44
  • Duffel BagΔE00 3.549 · #464e3f
  • ForestwoodΔE00 3.58 · #4d5346

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.