Lava Rock

#535e64

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#535e64

RGB

83, 94, 100

OKLCh

47.5% 0.017 231.5°

CIELAB (D50)

39.1, -3.4, -5.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 17% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 82.9; on black, Lc -19.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 6.1 and 6.6 and 14.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.66:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.15:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.66:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#535e64

protanopia

#5d5d64 · ΔE00 6.1

deuteranopia

#5b5b64 · ΔE00 6.6

tritanopia

#59597d · ΔE00 14.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isMysterious at ΔE00 0.544: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • MysteriousΔE00 0.544 · #535e63
  • City RainΔE00 0.892 · #525c61
  • Novelty NavyΔE00 1.278 · #515b62
  • Marine MagicΔE00 1.628 · #515e62
  • Dark and Stormy NightΔE00 1.758 · #4f5a62
  • Limousine Grey BlueΔE00 1.851 · #535f62
  • Greys HarborΔE00 1.974 · #596368
  • Wizard GreyΔE00 1.986 · #525e68
  • CalligraphyΔE00 2.084 · #59636a
  • WellermanΔE00 2.108 · #54606a
  • TurbulenceΔE00 2.209 · #555c63
  • Yacht ClubΔE00 2.258 · #566062

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.