Serrano Pepper

#556600

A yellow that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#556600

RGB

85, 102, 0

OKLCh

47.9% 0.114 120.4°

CIELAB (D50)

40.5, -16.0, 45.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • One other named colour sits within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 81.6; on black, Lc -20.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 5.3 and 5.2 and 27.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.39:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.29:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.39:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#556600

protanopia

#646400 · ΔE00 5.3

deuteranopia

#616103 · ΔE00 5.2

tritanopia

#5e5e64 · ΔE00 27.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isForestial Outpost at ΔE00 1.533: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Forestial OutpostΔE00 1.533 · #556611
  • Mud GreenΔE00 3.359 · #606602
  • Camouflage GreenΔE00 3.896 · #4b6113
  • Kirchner GreenΔE00 3.982 · #5c6116
  • Over the HillsΔE00 4.173 · #4d6d08
  • Bowser ShellΔE00 4.179 · #536b1f
  • GreensboroΔE00 4.24 · #565c00
  • Fiji GreenΔE00 4.458 · #636f22
  • Kyuri GreenΔE00 4.824 · #4b5d16
  • Tabbouleh GreenΔE00 5.051 · #526525
  • Fern FrondΔE00 5.077 · #657220
  • Earthy Khaki GreenΔE00 5.385 · #666600

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.