Blue Jay
#5588dd
A blue that is muted. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.
Hex
#5588dd
RGB
85, 136, 221
OKLCh
63.1% 0.140 260.1°
CIELAB (D50)
56.1, 2.6, -49.4
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
- It uses 70% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 62.6; on black, Lc -39.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 11.2 and 10.8 and 10.6 — no red cone.
Text on this colour
White text
3.53:1 — large text only
Black text
5.95:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at5.95:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#4476c9 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#5588dd
protanopia
#8383dd · ΔE00 11.2
deuteranopia
#7c7cdd · ΔE00 10.8
tritanopia
#7272ff · ΔE00 10.6
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isBlue Elemental at ΔE00 1.547: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.
- Blue ElementalΔE00 1.547 · #5588ee
- Berlin BlueΔE00 1.796 · #5588cc
- MarinaΔE00 2.066 · #5a88c8
- Seljuk BlueΔE00 2.167 · #4488ee
- Bleuchâtel BlueΔE00 2.796 · #4488ff
- Olympic BlueΔE00 2.901 · #4f8fe6
- Dodger BlueΔE00 2.94 · #3e82fc
- Skinny JeansΔE00 3.003 · #5588ff
- Havelock BlueΔE00 3.121 · #5784c1
- DanubeΔE00 3.145 · #5b89c0
- Astro NauticoΔE00 3.164 · #5383c3
- Blue SonkiΔE00 3.178 · #4a87cb
9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.