Molasses

#574a47

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#574a47

RGB

87, 74, 71

OKLCh

42.1% 0.018 33.1°

CIELAB (D50)

32.7, 5.2, 3.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 4 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 12% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 89.2; on black, Lc -13.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 8.0 and 8.8 and 22.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.48:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.48:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.48:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#574a47

protanopia

#4c4c47 · ΔE00 8.0

deuteranopia

#4e4e47 · ΔE00 8.8

tritanopia

#515100 · ΔE00 22.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isBlack Sand at ΔE00 1.377: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Black SandΔE00 1.377 · #5b4e4b
  • Charred HickoryΔE00 1.467 · #5b4e4a
  • Piano BrownΔE00 1.856 · #5c4c4a
  • Smooth CoffeeΔE00 1.938 · #5d4e4c
  • ChinottoΔE00 2.012 · #554747
  • Railroad TiesΔE00 2.122 · #544540
  • Manchester BrownΔE00 2.276 · #504440
  • Cabin in the WoodsΔE00 2.329 · #5d4d47
  • Bear RugΔE00 2.342 · #5a4943
  • Bear in MindΔE00 2.342 · #5b4a44
  • Chateau BrownΔE00 2.465 · #5b4b44
  • Dark TruffleΔE00 2.568 · #594d46

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.