Merlot

#730039

A pink that is muted. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#730039

RGB

115, 0, 57

OKLCh

35.9% 0.146 0.6°

CIELAB (D50)

23.9, 46.7, 1.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • One other named colour sits within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 94.9; on black, Lc -7.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 25.1 and 29.6 and 47.2 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

11.74:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.79:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at11.74:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#730039

protanopia

#262639 · ΔE00 25.1

deuteranopia

#3f3f36 · ΔE00 29.6

tritanopia

#525200 · ΔE00 47.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isHer Fierceness at ΔE00 1.808: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Her FiercenessΔE00 1.808 · #6f123c
  • WineΔE00 2.64 · #80013f
  • Dawn of the FairiesΔE00 3.036 · #770044
  • Renanthera OrchidΔE00 3.638 · #820747
  • Spanish PurpleΔE00 4.099 · #66033c
  • Tyrian PurpleΔE00 4.149 · #66023c
  • Caviar CoutureΔE00 4.167 · #772244
  • Midnight MerlotΔE00 4.213 · #880044
  • Inescapable LoverΔE00 4.283 · #820e3b
  • Pansy PurpleΔE00 4.295 · #78184a
  • Deep ClaretΔE00 4.314 · #771133
  • Burgundy OrchidΔE00 4.433 · #811d45

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.