Paris Paving

#737274

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#737274

RGB

115, 114, 116

OKLCh

55.4% 0.003 308.4°

CIELAB (D50)

48.2, 0.7, -1.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses almost none of the chroma available here: this is a grey with a trace of hue rather than a colour.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 73.2; on black, Lc -28.5. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

4.79:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.39:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at4.79:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#737274

protanopia

#727274 · ΔE00 0.6

deuteranopia

#727274 · ΔE00 0.6

tritanopia

#727271 · ΔE00 2.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isBank Vault at ΔE00 0.894: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Bank VaultΔE00 0.894 · #757374
  • DullΔE00 1.243 · #727171
  • Ground TruthΔE00 1.255 · #757577
  • Industrial RevolutionΔE00 1.407 · #737373
  • Smoked PearlΔE00 1.574 · #6f6e70
  • Sonic SilverΔE00 1.739 · #757575
  • Steel ArmourΔE00 1.864 · #767275
  • AstrograniteΔE00 1.899 · #757679
  • Steel WoolΔE00 2.082 · #767574
  • Iron MountainΔE00 2.206 · #757574
  • Lucky GreyΔE00 2.31 · #777777
  • SubmarineΔE00 2.464 · #7a7778

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.