Natural Order

#77b033

A green that is saturated. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.

Hex

#77b033

RGB

119, 176, 51

OKLCh

69.3% 0.165 131.0°

CIELAB (D50)

66.1, -34.0, 54.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 4 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 87% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 50.8; on black, Lc -51.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 12.7 and 12.4 and 54.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

2.61:1 — fails AA

Black text

8.04:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at8.04:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#528400 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved, and some saturation was given up to stay inside sRGB.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#77b033

protanopia

#abab32 · ΔE00 12.7

deuteranopia

#a2a237 · ΔE00 12.4

tritanopia

#9797e5 · ΔE00 54.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isFootball Field at ΔE00 1.346: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Football FieldΔE00 1.346 · #7eaf34
  • Mamba GreenΔE00 1.367 · #77ad3b
  • LeafΔE00 1.966 · #71aa34
  • Alpine MeadowΔE00 1.985 · #6aae2e
  • StarburΔE00 2.106 · #6cb037
  • Sparkling AppleΔE00 2.156 · #77b244
  • Nasty GreenΔE00 2.34 · #70b23f
  • Lima SombrioΔE00 2.372 · #7aac21
  • Bevelled GrassΔE00 2.544 · #75ac16
  • ChristiΔE00 2.548 · #71a91d
  • Yule TreeΔE00 2.717 · #66b032
  • Extra LifeΔE00 2.729 · #6ab417

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.