Hazelnut Chocolate

#7b3f00

An orange that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#7b3f00

RGB

123, 63, 0

OKLCh

43.5% 0.105 57.0°

CIELAB (D50)

33.9, 24.0, 44.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • No other named colour in the set is within ΔE00 2 of it — it stands alone.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 88.0; on black, Lc -14.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 21.3 and 21.8 and 23.0 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.22:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.55:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.22:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#7b3f00

protanopia

#494902 · ΔE00 21.3

deuteranopia

#565600 · ΔE00 21.8

tritanopia

#626200 · ΔE00 23.0

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isAncient Planks at ΔE00 2.531: between 2 and 5 — clearly two colours when compared, easily mistaken from memory. What the numbers mean.

  • Ancient PlanksΔE00 2.531 · #774411
  • Red BeechΔE00 2.95 · #7b3801
  • Dusky BrownΔE00 2.96 · #774400
  • Chocolate PancakesΔE00 3.054 · #884400
  • Bloodtracker BrownΔE00 3.152 · #703f00
  • Philippine BronzeΔE00 3.362 · #6e3a07
  • Bestial BrownΔE00 3.782 · #6b3900
  • SepiaΔE00 3.866 · #704214
  • Sis KebabΔE00 3.956 · #884411
  • RussetΔE00 3.993 · #80461b
  • Dried MustardΔE00 4.173 · #804a00
  • Flat BrownΔE00 4.326 · #754600

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.