Lizard

#7b6943

A yellow that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#7b6943

RGB

123, 105, 67

OKLCh

52.9% 0.059 85.1°

CIELAB (D50)

45.5, 3.3, 24.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 54% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 76.5; on black, Lc -25.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 8.1 and 8.1 and 13.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.32:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.94:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.32:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#7b6943

protanopia

#6b6b43 · ΔE00 8.1

deuteranopia

#6f6f42 · ΔE00 8.1

tritanopia

#727200 · ΔE00 13.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isMiddle Ditch at ΔE00 0.45: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Middle DitchΔE00 0.45 · #7c6942
  • Eminent BronzeΔE00 0.496 · #7a6841
  • Mud BathΔE00 0.847 · #7c6841
  • Cork BarkΔE00 1.022 · #7e6b43
  • Mossy ShadeΔE00 1.256 · #7e6c44
  • Shaded FernΔE00 1.561 · #786947
  • Juicy FigΔE00 1.651 · #7d6c4a
  • Lizard LegsΔE00 1.812 · #7f6944
  • NutriaΔE00 2.078 · #75663e
  • Amazon GreenΔE00 2.231 · #786a4a
  • Blue Cheese OliveΔE00 2.276 · #80693d
  • Rawhide CanoeΔE00 2.367 · #7a643f

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.