HueComb

Mt. Rushmore

#7f8181

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.

Hex

#7f8181

RGB

127, 129, 129

OKLCh

60.2% 0.002 197.1°

CIELAB (D50)

53.8, -0.8, -0.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 17 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses almost none of the chroma available here: this is a grey with a trace of hue rather than a colour.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 66.6; on black, Lc -35.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

3.92:1 — large text only

Black text

5.36:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at5.36:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#757777 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#7f8181

protanopia

#818181 · ΔE00 1.2

deuteranopia

#808081 · ΔE00 1.3

tritanopia

#808087 · ΔE00 4.0

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isGame Over at ΔE00 0.563: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.