Caponata

#822a10

A red that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#822a10

RGB

130, 42, 16

OKLCh

41.5% 0.127 36.3°

CIELAB (D50)

31.0, 37.6, 36.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 90% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 90.2; on black, Lc -12.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 28.4 and 30.8 and 33.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

9.18:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.29:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at9.18:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#822a10

protanopia

#3c3c12 · ΔE00 28.4

deuteranopia

#515102 · ΔE00 30.8

tritanopia

#626200 · ΔE00 33.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isMahogany Brown at ΔE00 1.44: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.