Purple Sultan

#853682

A magenta that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#853682

RGB

133, 54, 130

OKLCh

47.1% 0.145 329.1°

CIELAB (D50)

36.4, 42.1, -26.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 67% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 85.0; on black, Lc -17.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 19.1 and 18.3 and 57.7 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.38:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.85:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.38:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#853682

protanopia

#454582 · ΔE00 19.1

deuteranopia

#575781 · ΔE00 18.3

tritanopia

#676700 · ΔE00 57.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSparkling Grape at ΔE00 1.031: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.