Polished Apple

#862a2e

A red that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#862a2e

RGB

134, 42, 46

OKLCh

42.6% 0.126 21.8°

CIELAB (D50)

32.1, 40.0, 20.5

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 3 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 73% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 89.2; on black, Lc -13.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 28.1 and 32.3 and 39.5 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.81:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.38:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.81:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#862a2e

protanopia

#3d3d2f · ΔE00 28.1

deuteranopia

#535329 · ΔE00 32.3

tritanopia

#656500 · ΔE00 39.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isFlame Red at ΔE00 0.549: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Flame RedΔE00 0.549 · #86282e
  • Red DahliaΔE00 1.534 · #85222b
  • Planet of the ApesΔE00 1.964 · #883333
  • Old BrickΔE00 2.102 · #8a3335
  • Sundried TomatoΔE00 2.366 · #7d252c
  • Tall PoppyΔE00 2.405 · #853534
  • Ancient RedΔE00 2.432 · #922a31
  • Rio RedΔE00 2.498 · #92242e
  • ShirazΔE00 2.54 · #842833
  • Tuskgor FurΔE00 2.631 · #883636
  • Deep Dairei RedΔE00 2.651 · #7c2229
  • Dockside RedΔE00 2.696 · #813533

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.