Royal Purpleness

#881177

A magenta that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#881177

RGB

136, 17, 119

OKLCh

43.6% 0.181 335.4°

CIELAB (D50)

31.8, 54.2, -27.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • One other named colour sits within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 94% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 88.4; on black, Lc -13.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 22.9 and 22.3 and 60.3 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.77:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.39:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.77:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#881177

protanopia

#333377 · ΔE00 22.9

deuteranopia

#4e4e75 · ΔE00 22.3

tritanopia

#636300 · ΔE00 60.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isNoble Plum at ΔE00 1.424: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.