Succubus

#990022

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#990022

RGB

153, 0, 34

OKLCh

43.2% 0.174 21.0°

CIELAB (D50)

32.2, 55.7, 29.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 87.7; on black, Lc -14.4. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 32.4 and 39.7 and 45.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.83:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.38:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.83:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#990022

protanopia

#353524 · ΔE00 32.4

deuteranopia

#565618 · ΔE00 39.7

tritanopia

#6e6e00 · ΔE00 45.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isXmas Candy at ΔE00 0.641: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.