Walrus
#999b9b
A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.
Hex
#999b9b
RGB
153, 155, 155
OKLCh
68.8% 0.002 197.1°
CIELAB (D50)
63.8, -0.7, -0.3
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 21 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
- It uses almost none of the chroma available here: this is a grey with a trace of hue rather than a colour.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 53.8; on black, Lc -48.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.
Text on this colour
White text
2.79:1 — fails AA
Black text
7.52:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at7.52:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#757777 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#999b9b
protanopia
#9b9b9b · ΔE00 1.2
deuteranopia
#9a9a9b · ΔE00 1.2
tritanopia
#9a9aa1 · ΔE00 3.9
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isBasalt at ΔE00 0.935: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.
- BasaltΔE00 0.935 · #989998
- HydrargyrumΔE00 1.133 · #9b9b9b
- Dark LimestoneΔE00 1.157 · #989a98
- Codex GreyΔE00 1.213 · #9c9c9c
- Pencil SketchΔE00 1.223 · #999d9e
- Million GreyΔE00 1.229 · #999999
- Smoky ToneΔE00 1.229 · #9d9e9d
- Metal ChiΔE00 1.256 · #9c9c9b
- Stone MasonΔE00 1.337 · #959897
- WaitingΔE00 1.361 · #9d9d9d
- Spanish GreyΔE00 1.389 · #989898
- Mortar GreyΔE00 1.49 · #9e9f9e
11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.