Purple Ink

#9a2ca0

A magenta that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#9a2ca0

RGB

154, 44, 160

OKLCh

50.8% 0.196 325.7°

CIELAB (D50)

39.8, 55.9, -39.5

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 83% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 81.1; on black, Lc -20.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 21.3 and 20.8 and 65.3 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.48:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.24:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.48:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#9a2ca0

protanopia

#4545a0 · ΔE00 21.3

deuteranopia

#5e5e9f · ΔE00 20.8

tritanopia

#737300 · ΔE00 65.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isNebula Outpost at ΔE00 1.688: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Nebula OutpostΔE00 1.688 · #922b9c
  • Purple Tone InkΔE00 1.7 · #a22da4
  • Acai JuiceΔE00 2.866 · #942193
  • Ultra Violet LentzΔE00 2.945 · #aa22aa
  • MagentleΔE00 3.089 · #aa11aa
  • Violet EggplantΔE00 3.108 · #991199
  • Warm PurpleΔE00 3.14 · #952e8f
  • Leviathan PurpleΔE00 3.16 · #8b2a98
  • Pink SpyroΔE00 3.164 · #a328b3
  • Purple PotionΔE00 3.398 · #aa00aa
  • Barney PurpleΔE00 3.576 · #a00498
  • ShiffurpleΔE00 4.217 · #9900aa

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.