Radish

#a42e41

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#a42e41

RGB

164, 46, 65

OKLCh

48.7% 0.153 15.9°

CIELAB (D50)

38.8, 49.6, 18.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 79% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 82.7; on black, Lc -19.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 28.4 and 36.3 and 47.2 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.90:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.05:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.90:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#a42e41

protanopia

#494942 · ΔE00 28.4

deuteranopia

#64643c · ΔE00 36.3

tritanopia

#7b7b00 · ΔE00 47.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRomeo O Romeo at ΔE00 1.613: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Romeo O RomeoΔE00 1.613 · #a4233c
  • Bright LadyΔE00 1.629 · #9f3645
  • Toasted TruffleΔE00 1.708 · #aa3344
  • Vintage RedΔE00 1.79 · #9e3641
  • Wine & RosesΔE00 1.818 · #a33540
  • BresaolaΔE00 1.821 · #a9203e
  • American BeautyΔE00 1.833 · #a73340
  • Pop of PoppyΔE00 1.982 · #a13741
  • Roses Are RedΔE00 2.1 · #aa3646
  • Dòu Shā Sè RedΔE00 2.212 · #a52939
  • Alabama CrimsonΔE00 2.239 · #a32638
  • Velvet CakeΔE00 2.325 · #9d253d

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.