Scarlet Blaze

#b21f1f

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#b21f1f

RGB

178, 31, 31

OKLCh

49.4% 0.182 27.1°

CIELAB (D50)

39.5, 57.3, 40.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 14 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 90% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 81.5; on black, Lc -20.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 35.7 and 40.8 and 45.3 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.76:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.11:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.76:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#b21f1f

protanopia

#474721 · ΔE00 35.7

deuteranopia

#69690d · ΔE00 40.8

tritanopia

#838300 · ΔE00 45.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSiren Scarlet at ΔE00 0.387: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

5 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.