Polished Copper

#b66325

An orange that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#b66325

RGB

182, 99, 37

OKLCh

58.6% 0.130 53.1°

CIELAB (D50)

51.2, 31.0, 48.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 87% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 69.9; on black, Lc -31.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 26.1 and 27.2 and 29.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.37:1 — large text only

Black text

4.80:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at4.80:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#b46122 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#b66325

protanopia

#707027 · ΔE00 26.1

deuteranopia

#83831b · ΔE00 27.2

tritanopia

#949400 · ΔE00 29.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRuddy Brown at ΔE00 1.327: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Ruddy BrownΔE00 1.327 · #bb6528
  • Old GuitarΔE00 1.641 · #b35e1f
  • Opening NightΔE00 1.652 · #bd6426
  • Honey GingerΔE00 1.684 · #ba6219
  • Shutter CopperΔE00 1.685 · #bb6622
  • Date Fruit BrownΔE00 1.694 · #af642b
  • Hell’s BellsΔE00 1.868 · #ba622a
  • Dirty BrownΔE00 1.989 · #b5651e
  • Light BrownΔE00 2.139 · #b5651d
  • Super Leaf BrownΔE00 2.391 · #ba5e0f
  • Storybook SundownΔE00 2.48 · #c05f1c
  • Plaguelands HazelΔE00 2.544 · #ad5f28

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.