The Grape War of 97’

#bb00ff

A magenta that is about as vivid as sRGB can show at this lightness. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.

Hex

#bb00ff

RGB

187, 0, 255

OKLCh

60.4% 0.302 311.9°

CIELAB (D50)

48.4, 82.3, -80.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 6 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 69.3; on black, Lc -32.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 19.3 and 20.2 and 76.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.61:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.56:1 — passes AA

White text is the better of the two at4.61:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#bb00ff

protanopia

#4343ff · ΔE00 19.3

deuteranopia

#6a6afe · ΔE00 20.2

tritanopia

#888800 · ΔE00 76.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSpectacular Purple at ΔE00 0.124: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.