Red Jalapeño

#c01141

A pink that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#c01141

RGB

192, 17, 65

OKLCh

51.9% 0.200 15.2°

CIELAB (D50)

41.9, 64.7, 23.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 96% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 78.7; on black, Lc -23.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 31.1 and 42.9 and 53.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.18:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.40:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.18:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#c01141

protanopia

#484842 · ΔE00 31.1

deuteranopia

#6f6f39 · ΔE00 42.9

tritanopia

#8c8c00 · ΔE00 53.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isTraditional Rose at ΔE00 1.226: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.