Haystack

#cfac47

A yellow that is muted. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.

Hex

#cfac47

RGB

207, 172, 71

OKLCh

75.7% 0.125 89.8°

CIELAB (D50)

72.1, 5.1, 55.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 6 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 81% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 42.7; on black, Lc -59.5. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 10.2 and 10.2 and 11.8 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

2.18:1 — fails AA

Black text

9.65:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at9.65:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#927300 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved, and some saturation was given up to stay inside sRGB.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#cfac47

protanopia

#b0b047 · ΔE00 10.2

deuteranopia

#b7b744 · ΔE00 10.2

tritanopia

#bebe00 · ΔE00 11.8

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isYellow Lupine at ΔE00 1.219: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Yellow LupineΔE00 1.219 · #ccaa4d
  • Ceylon YellowΔE00 1.402 · #d4ae40
  • AniseedΔE00 1.49 · #cda741
  • GrandioseΔE00 1.658 · #caa84c
  • Gooseberry YellowΔE00 1.845 · #c7a94a
  • Brassed OffΔE00 1.846 · #cfa743
  • Golden Age GiltΔE00 2.112 · #cea644
  • Solar RelicΔE00 2.188 · #d2ab51
  • Aru ResshaΔE00 2.23 · #cca537
  • Marina Bay SandsΔE00 2.315 · #d3af37
  • Metallic GoldΔE00 2.322 · #d4af37
  • Golden BlondΔE00 2.349 · #ccaa55

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.