Cognac
#d48c46
An orange that is muted. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.
Hex
#d48c46
RGB
212, 140, 70
OKLCh
70.0% 0.123 62.6°
CIELAB (D50)
64.8, 23.6, 48.1
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 9 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
- It uses 76% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 52.9; on black, Lc -49.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 22.1 and 22.9 and 25.7 — no red cone.
Text on this colour
White text
2.75:1 — fails AA
Black text
7.64:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at7.64:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#ab6619 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#d48c46
protanopia
#969647 · ΔE00 22.1
deuteranopia
#a5a541 · ΔE00 22.9
tritanopia
#b4b400 · ΔE00 25.7
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isGolden Nugget at ΔE00 0.722: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.
- Golden NuggetΔE00 0.722 · #d78e48
- Buried TreasureΔE00 0.834 · #d28b42
- Hazelnut CoffeeΔE00 0.86 · #d28a47
- CoppersmithΔE00 1.426 · #d98a3f
- Jazz BrassΔE00 1.531 · #d48740
- Acorn NutΔE00 1.618 · #d48948
- Raw LinenΔE00 1.771 · #cc8844
- Suede VestΔE00 1.847 · #d79043
- Orange Nectar BatΔE00 1.873 · #ce8c4f
- PeruΔE00 2.161 · #cd853f
- CarameliseΔE00 2.192 · #d58a37
- Dull OrangeΔE00 2.21 · #d8863b
9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.