Red-Handed

#dd2233

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#dd2233

RGB

221, 34, 51

OKLCh

57.8% 0.217 23.9°

CIELAB (D50)

48.8, 69.1, 41.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 93% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 71.5; on black, Lc -30.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 39.1 and 46.0 and 52.2 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.83:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.35:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at4.83:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#dd2233

protanopia

#575735 · ΔE00 39.1

deuteranopia

#828224 · ΔE00 46.0

tritanopia

#a3a300 · ΔE00 52.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isFiery Red at ΔE00 1.048: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Fiery RedΔE00 1.048 · #dd1e2e
  • AkumaΔE00 1.39 · #d63136
  • Medium Candy Apple RedΔE00 1.418 · #e2062c
  • Rare RedΔE00 1.47 · #dd1133
  • AlizarinΔE00 1.55 · #e32636
  • Royal Mail RedΔE00 2.086 · #da202a
  • Incubation RedΔE00 2.091 · #da1d38
  • Red HotΔE00 2.269 · #dd0033
  • Chi-GongΔE00 2.293 · #d52b2d
  • Blood MoonΔE00 2.309 · #d83432
  • Whero RedΔE00 2.327 · #dd262b
  • Amaranth RedΔE00 2.365 · #d3212d

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.