Ivory Buff

#ebd999

A yellow that is muted. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.

Hex

#ebd999

RGB

235, 217, 153

OKLCh

88.5% 0.084 94.3°

CIELAB (D50)

87.1, -0.3, 34.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 18 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 48% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 19.7; on black, Lc -83.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 5.6 and 5.6 and 15.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

1.41:1 — fails AA

Black text

14.92:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at14.92:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#877638 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#ebd999

protanopia

#dbdb99 · ΔE00 5.6

deuteranopia

#dede98 · ΔE00 5.6

tritanopia

#e2e200 · ΔE00 15.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isTainted Gold at ΔE00 0.647: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Tainted GoldΔE00 0.647 · #ead795
  • DemeterΔE00 0.88 · #ecda9e
  • Sunny GloryΔE00 1.061 · #e8d99c
  • FlourishΔE00 1.081 · #ebdc9c
  • Lifeless PlanetΔE00 1.098 · #e6d699
  • Gold BullionΔE00 1.192 · #eedd99
  • Sun DeckΔE00 1.397 · #f0dca0
  • Leaf YellowΔE00 1.515 · #e9d79e
  • Pineapple SliceΔE00 1.532 · #e7d791
  • Mella YellaΔE00 1.536 · #f0dda2
  • Wild PrimroseΔE00 1.672 · #ebdd99
  • Honey NectarΔE00 1.692 · #f1dda2

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.